Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Principles Of Primary Health Care And Role Of Nurses †Free Samples

Question: Examine about the Principles Of Primary Health Care And Role Of Nurses. Answer: Presentation The report presents a short diagram of the brilliant and viable job of medical attendants in proficient practice. It clarifies that how the attendants serving the general public through their compelling work in the medical clinics. The expert practice which is talked in the report is the Physiotherapy. The report shows that how medical caretakers assume a fundamental job on in rewarding the patient. The report likewise shows how medical attendants fill in as an advisor, spark, and supporter for the group of the patient. The medical caretakers assume a fundamental job in the general public. It likewise tells the job of medical attendants in essential human services of the patients. Job of medical attendants in the expert act of physiotherapy The job of physiotherapist is to treat patients in a subjective social insurance. They assume a significant job in interminable infection the executives, self-administration methods, way of life and physical movement. Their care staff is commonly the attendants who deal with the activity according to the physiotherapists direction. The job of medical caretakers is a significant medicinal services administration gave to the people and network (Lowe, Plummer, OBrien Boyd, 2012). They fill in as a wellbeing instructor, advocate, and spark. They work for keeping the patient from sickness, wellbeing advancement, and convenient recuperation of the patient. Under the act of physiotherapy, they are encouraged to make all the game plans for the activity so that there ought to be no way of hazard. Their work during the activity is to comprehend what the prerequisite of the specialists and hand over the important instrument close by. It is significant for them to comprehend regarding what is sa id by the specialist. Any sort of flopping in understanding the specialist can prompt major issues. Prior to the activity, the medical attendants are similarly worried about the patients life (Lefmann Sheppard, 2014). They are considered answerable for looking the patients wellbeing, opportune giving them the drugs, coordinating with their necessities and making a decent connection with the patient to know his mental perspective. The medical attendants assume a significant job in the calling of specialist. Physiotherapy despite the fact that is a significant calling where the help of medical caretaker is required. They are the partners who help the specialist in the treatment. The job of medical attendants in the calling of physiotherapy is to make an appropriate correspondence with the relatives of the patient for any reason. Their work is to deal with all the conventions identifying with the soundness of the patient (Stuart, 2013). They likewise do the desk work, for example, requ esting to top off the structure, to give initials on the understanding and so forth nurture additionally fill in as a manual for the patient and his relatives by giving them moral help the patient wellbeing. The patient is treated by the specialist yet the record of conceding the patient till its release is kept up by the medical caretakers (Cobbe, Nugent, Real, Slattery Lynch, 2013). The attendants function as a clinical expert who encourages patient to recuperate from the infection. Medical attendants are for the most part observed helping the patients by giving them home administrations. They function as an assistant, spark, and supporter for the group of patient and patient also. Through the assistance of medical attendants, crafted by physiotherapist turns out to be simple and less an ideal opportunity to devour (Hayes, OBrien-Pallas, Duffield, Shamian, Buchan, Hughes North, 2012). The job of an attendant helping a physiotherapist is an exceptionally huge job. The medical attendants are all around prepared and they are instructed even before the activity. They help the specialists every way under the sun. Crafted by nursing isn't a simple undertaking. It requires a ton of commitment and difficult work. They keep up direct coordination and correspondence with experts and specialists to guarantee that a patients objectives and wellbeing are being met with them. In this way, medical attendants fill in as chief and educator for giving human services administrations to the patients. They have a great deal of persistence as they for the most part need to confront a ton of maltreatment by the disappointed relatives instead of specialists (Donelan, DesRoches, Dittus Buerhaus, 2013). Medical attendants are the enormous part of human services place. They serve the patients with no narrow minded rationale. they resemble the edges send by the god for their assistance. Since the activity of an attendant is viewed as a constrained errand, their compensation and impetuses are insignificant as indicated by their work. This turns into a major worry for them. For better working of the attendants, specialists ought to give them great cash to them. This will make them work better towards the patient (Okwaraji En, 2014). Medical caretakers accumulate a great deal of understanding while at the same time working with physiotherapists, this aides in settling t he majority of the questions of the patient and the family. The pretended by medical caretakers is excellent. They work productively and adequately. The specialist and attendant work as a group. The attendants are important which develops trust on them without any problem. The interest for the medical attendants in todays world is expanding to an enormous degree. Their administration requested on high installments. The job of medical attendants working under physiotherapist has reinforced turning into his very own specialist. Presently it is expected that the job of medical caretakers in physiotherapist is obvious (Fairman, Rowe, Hassmiller Shalala, 2011). They play a critical and noteworthy job in the general public. The specialists can't do their expert without nursing staff support. The legislature ought to support and upgrade the job of medical caretakers. The specialists ought to give all the offices to the nursing staff. Individuals ought to likewise offer help to the nursing staff (Duffy, 2013). Other than this, nursing staff assumes an imperative job in clinical human services. Essential Health Care The Primary social insurance is a capacity to get treatment by utilizing logical and mental angles. It is the procedure of breaking down and rewarding the patients with great medicines. It is for the most part a medicinal services which is made to treat people with appropriate progression methods. This administration is additionally acknowledged by the patients as it makes no damage and it is useful for the patients. The expense of the treatment is moderately modest. It is something that is effortlessly managed by the network. It dismisses the utilization of customary strategies (Parahoo, 2014). It is an approach to achieve better wellbeing administration. It manages the minor issues of wellbeing looked by the people. Essential medicinal services delineates the states of economy and the attributes identifying with sociocultural of the nation. It centers around the significant medical issues winning in the network. It gives data about the medical issues which is a worry of training. I t tells the techniques for controlling and forestalling those wellbeing related issues. The essential social insurance administrations are available in the whole related wellbeing division which brings about the improvement of the network. The essential human services habitats are created to give fundamental offices to the patients to defeat their concern identifying with wellbeing. It is a method of building medicinal services (Garrosa, Moreno-Jimnez, Rodrguez-Muoz Rodrguez-Carvajal, 2011). Standards of essential social insurance administration: The wellbeing administration gave by essential social insurance is moderately less expensive than different administrations. The costs are effectively moderate. There have been numerous network administrations which have created in advancing and improving the medicinal services by decreasing the relative issue. It is utilized for explaining the issues of people just as the network. In essential human services, there is a creative utilization of clinical advances to give medicinal services administrations to them. The attendants utilize the creative clinical innovations to give the medicinal services administrations to the individuals (Salanova, Lorente, Chambel Martnez, 2011). The people group facilitate and team up in giving the social insurance and security administrations to the patients. This includes an advantage in the soundness of the patients. These are the significant rule of essential medicinal services administrations which are given by the Primary human services nursing staff. The jobs of essential social insurance medical attendants are expanding step by step. The nursing staff assumes a crucial job in essential medicinal services (Boud Molloy, 2013). Then again, different issues are looked by the nursing staff. Once in a while, specialists get rowdy with nursing staff. They don't give great wages and bundles to them. In this manner, many nursing staff doesn't lean toward clinic work. The chaperons and gatekeepers of the patients get into mischief and maltreatment to the medical attendants. It isn't useful for the general public, accordingly the individuals should regard them. End The exposition depends on the job of medical attendants in essential medicinal services. It clarifies that how nursing staff assumes an essential job in the activity done by the specialists. They follow the sets of the specialist and help them on what they state. The paper contains the great and awful angles that the medical caretaker needs to experience in their calling. They are paid less contrasted and what endeavors they put in. There has been an enormous improvement in the field of clinical science with the association of medical attendants helping the specialists. The administration must offer help and fundamental offices to the medical caretakers in the general public. References Boud, D., Molloy, E. (Eds.). (2013).Feedback in higher and proficient instruction: getting it and doing it well. Routledge. Cobbe, S., Nugent, K., Real, S., Slattery, S., Lynch, M. (2013). A profile of hospice-at-home physiotherapy for network staying palliative consideration patients.International diary of palliative nursing. Donelan, K., DesRoches, C. M., Dittus, R. S., Buerhaus, P. (2013). Points of view of doctors and attendant professionals on essential consideration practice.New England Journal of Medicine,368(20), 1898-1906. Duffy, R. (2013). Medical caretaker to instructor? Scholarly jobs and the arrangement of individual scholastic identities.Nurse Education Today,33(6), 620-624. Fairman, J. A., Rowe, J. W., Hassmiller, S., Shalala, D. E. (2011). Expanding the extent of nursing practice.New England Journal of Medicine,364(3), 193-196. G

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Machiavelli Essays - Machiavellianism, Renaissance Literature

Machiavelli Niccolo Machiavelli was not one, yet three men: a political scholar, a military scholar, and an acclaimed author. Niccolo Machiavelli was conceived in Florence in 1469. The Machiavelli family was one of the most noticeable politically in the city, having 15 Gonfaloniere among his ancestors.1 Niccolo's dad, Bernardo Machiavelli was a lawful specialist in the city, conspicuous member in humanist grant of the day, and close partner of the city's First Chancellor. Niccolo got the top quality humanist instruction accessible. We initially know about him assuming a functioning job in the issues of his local city in 1498, when the situation for head of second chancery, came open. He was as it were twenty-nine years of age at that point, and didn't have any past understanding. Notwithstanding, his assignment was affirmed and he was selected second chancellor of the Florentine Republic.2 Machiavelli's authentic position included him in very significant obligations. The first and second chanceries both took care of authority correspondence managing Florence's household, outside, and military issues. As leader of the second chancier, Machiavelli was likewise before long doled out the further employment of secretary to the Ten of War, the council answerable for the Florence's discretionary relations.3 notwithstanding his standard office obligations, he additionally headed out abroad to go about as representative for the Ten. During the following fourteen a long time, Machiavelli was sent on various political missions to France, Switzerland, and Germany. In June 1500, Machiavelli was in France at the court of Louis XII, haggling for help with recovering Pisa, which had affirmed its freedom structure Florence and attempted to build up an autonomous city-state.4 There in France, Machiavelli saw direct the feeble authority of the lord. He likewise found out about the French Parliament and its challenges in settling power battles between the inherited nobles and the average citizens. The Medici reemerged the city of Florence in 1512, following eighteen years. Inside weeks the free republic of Florence was cleared away, and in came theocracy, and the Medici family accepted total force. In November 1512, Machiavelli was excused from his administration post and illegal to leave A florentine area for a year.5 In February 1513, he was erroneously blamed for partaking in an fruitless trick against the Medici and was imprisoned.6 Early in the same year, Cardinal Giovanni de' Medici was chosen as pope as Leo X. The political race significantly reinforced the new system in Florence. Alongside festivities, they liberated numerous political detainees, including Machiavelli. As before long as he was discharged, he attempted to recover his activity. With no reaction from the Medici, he pulled back to his ranch at Sant' Andrea. There Machiavelli started stating The Prince- depicts the methods by which a pioneer may pick up and look after force. Machiavelli trusted that The Prince would carry him to the consideration of the Medici. He needed them to see that he was as yet their dedicated subject, and to apathetic that he was a man worth employing.7 The year 1512 is for the most part considered to have been the defining moment of his life. Machiavelli, all through his entire life was associated with governmental issues and composing.. He was a conceived author in any event, when he was not attempting. After he was excused from office, was when he utilized his composition as intends to recover his activity. The Medici didn't concur with the book, and people in general was offended. The open idea he was savage and coldhearted for having such malice contemplations. Machiavelli always lost the trust of the Medici, and never recovered his activity. From 1513 to the hour of his demise in 15278, he composed various of political works including: The Prince, 1513; The Discourses on the First Ten Books of Titus Livy, 1513-1518; The Discourse on the War with Pisa, 1498; Report on the Fortifications of Florence, 1526; The Life of Castruccio Castracani, 1520; The Art of War, 1517-1520, and so on. What's more, he composed a few artistic works: Mandragola, a play; Clizia, an adjustment from Plautus; Belfagor, a novel.9 The Medici was kicked out of Florence a couple of years later.10 Machiavelli rushed to get down to business, however his notoriety with The Prince made individuals imagine that his political perspectives resembled the Medici and was not chosen. Machiavelli kept on composing and kicked the bucket calmly in his home in 1527.11 Even after his demise he was reprimanded for his degenerate decision. Machiavelli's reason for existing was to portray the real factors of political life-not to set up a school for despots. It was accepted that rulers like Napoleon I and Adolf Hitler utilized The Prince as a sort of course reading to manage them in the quest for power.12 If Machiavelli's composition

Friday, August 21, 2020

Mysophobia Coping With the Fear of Germs

Mysophobia Coping With the Fear of Germs Phobias Types Print How to Treat Mysophobia or the Fear of Germs By Lisa Fritscher Lisa Fritscher is a freelance writer and editor with a deep interest in phobias and other mental health topics. Learn about our editorial policy Lisa Fritscher Updated on January 05, 2020 More in Phobias Types Causes Symptoms and Diagnosis Treatment Mysophobia, or the fear of germs, refers to an unhealthy fear of contamination. It is normal and prudent to be concerned about issues such as cross-contamination of foods, exposure to the bodily fluids of others and maintaining good hygiene. However, if you suffer from mysophobia, these normal concerns become overblown. The phobia is common, affecting even celebrities such as Howie Mandel. Mysophobia and OCD Mysophobia is thought to be related to obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).  OCD obsessions are repeated, persistent and unwanted urges or images that cause distress or anxiety. These obsessions typically intrude when youre trying to think of or do other things. Obsessions often have themes to them, such as a fear of contamination or dirt; a need to have things orderly and symmetrical; aggressive or horrific thoughts about harming yourself or others; or unwanted thoughts, including aggression, or sexual or religious subjects. Crossing the Line Between Being a Germaphobe and OCD One of the most common symptoms of mysophobia is frequent hand washing, also a common symptom of OCD. However, the motivation for the handwashing is different. People with OCD are compelled to relieve the distress they experience as a result of the non-completion of the act itself, while people with mysophobia are compelled to complete the act specifically to remove germs. The difference is subtle, and many people suffer from both conditions, so it is important to see a mental health professional for proper diagnosis. Symptoms If you suffer from mysophobia, you may experience shaking, heart palpitations, sweating or crying when exposed to dirt or bacteria. These symptoms may occur only when the object of your phobia is visible, as is the case when digging in a garden, or when you believe that germ contact may have occurred, such as when shaking hands with someone or using a doorknob. You may also demonstrate unusual behaviors. For example, you may take multiple showers each day. You might carry and use hand sanitizer frequently. You may be unwilling to use public restrooms, share food or take public transportation. The Difference Between Disorder and Normal Anxiety Complications Because people with mysophobia fear germs carried by others, the condition can lead you to avoid social situations. You might avoid expected gatherings such as work parties, holiday get-togethers, and meetings. When you do participate, you may find yourself avoiding physical contact and sanitizing your hands more frequently. Over time, these behaviors can lead to isolation. Your friends and relatives might not understand, and they could perceive you as hostile or even paranoid. You could develop social phobia, in which you begin to fear contact with others. You might eventually choose to isolate yourself altogether, leading to agoraphobia. How to Overcome a Fear of Social Situations Treatment Fortunately, mysophobia can be successfully managed. It is important to visit a mental health professional as soon as possible  since the condition tends to worsen over time. Cognitive-behavioral therapy is the most common form of treatment, although medications may also be prescribed. Depending on your therapist’s orientation, you may be encouraged to explore the root of the phobia, or you may simply be taught how to control the symptoms. Talk Therapy vs. Medication: Which Is Better for Treating Phobias?

Monday, May 25, 2020

Essay on Global Warming - 1245 Words

Global Warming Our planets atmosphere traps energy just like a greenhouse. Energy from the Sun can enter the Earth’s atmosphere, but not all of it can easily find its way out again. What blocks the Sun’s energy from escaping from the Earth? Unlike a greenhouse, the Earth does not have a layer of glass over it! Instead, molecules in our atmosphere called greenhouse gasses absorb the heat. Greenhouse gasses include water vapor, methane, ozone, nitrous oxide, and carbon dioxide. There may not be much of some of these gasses in our atmosphere, but they can have a big impact. Each greenhouse gas molecule is made of three or more atoms that are bonded loosely together. These molecules are able to†¦show more content†¦About 30 gases produced by human activity have been identified as contributing to the greenhouse effect. These are sometimes called greenhouse gases. The main ones are carbon dioxide, methane, CFCs and nitrous oxide. Sunlight reaches the Earths surface, is reflected off it, and is prevented from escaping from the atmosphere by this layer of gases, which acts like glass in a greenhouse. Up to a point, the greenhouse effect is a natural process, and naturally occuring carbon dioxide is not dangerous. Without greenhouse gases, the average temperature of the Earth would be -19C , in other words, too cold for us to live. However, the concentration of the greenhouse gases in the atmosphere has changed dramatically: since the 18th century, carbon dioxide has increased by 30%. There is disagreement among scientists about the seriousness of global warming. Most scientists agree that the global temperature is rising. They do not agree on more specific elements of the issue: How much will it warm up? What will happen if it does warm up? How far are humans responsible? What should we do to stop it? Scientists believe that if we go on producing gases at the rate we do now, it is likely that the Earths average temperature will rise by about 0.3 degrees C every ten years. ThisShow MoreRelatedGlobal Warming And The Warming1544 Words   |  7 PagesGlobal warming has become a well conversed topic among scientists and peoples in the world today. There are extremists who do everything possible to stop contributing to the warming, but the average person does little to alleviate the issue and in many cases refuses to acknowledge that there is a problem at all. Dating back to millions of years ago, even before humanity was born, the world has always experienced one form or another of warming; so the warming seen today is not as bizarre as many mayRead MoreGlobal Warming And The Warming1353 Words   |  6 PagesGlobal Warming With it being the presidential election season the talk of global warming, also known as climate change has come up in conversation more. But should it be associated with whether you are republican or democrat? Global warming should not be rather you â€Å"believe† in because it is a stated fact. The definition by Oxford Dictionary declares that global warming is a gradual increase in the overall temperature of the earth s atmosphere generally attributed to the greenhouse effect causedRead MoreThe Warming And Global Warming1442 Words   |  6 PagesThe Warming World Around Us The world is warming and we cannot deny it, the longer we deny the larger the problem it will become. Global warming is affecting the world economy, the overall health of the population, and most importantly the environment that surrounds us. Ignoring this problem will not just make it suddenly disappear; the world has to make an effort to stop it while it can still be maintained. Accepting the fact that it is happening is just the first step, the next step is takingRead MoreGlobal Warming1677 Words   |  7 PagesThrough the eyes of most scientists, global warming is seen as a very serious and severe threat. The actions taken by humans, such as industry and consumption of fossil fuels plus the increase in population and agriculture have played a big part in global warming. If something is not done soon the results could be very bad. By the middle of the twenty first century, there is evidence that the Earth will be warmer than it has been at any time in human history, and quite possibly since theRead MoreGlobal Warming1410 Words   |  6 PagesGlobal warming was first mentioned by ‘Svante August Arrhenius in 1896’, but in ‘1753, Joseph Black discovered carbon dioxide’ and in ‘1827, Jean-Batiste Fourier suggested that atmospheric effect kept the earth warmer than it would otherwise be’, (Direct.gov. n.d. A history of climate change). Since this time, reports, and study have be done with graphs to show the impact of global warming and what could happen to our planet. In 1979, the first conference was held this was called ‘International climateRead MoreGlobal Warming1245 Words   |  5 PagesGlobal Warming The major threat of today’s world is global warming. Due to various reasons global warming turns out to be a serious issue in the last few years. Today people believe in global warming while this concept was not so much believed and people interpreted in some other meanings what was happening in the past. Global warming is amplification in the temperature of earth because of industrial pollution, fossil fuels, and agricultural practices caused by human being, other and natural gasRead MoreGlobal Warming1316 Words   |  6 PagesControversy over Global Warming One of the largest argued topics in our world today is over global warming. People argue that is real, and others argue that it is fake. The effects of global warming create a growing danger for the ecosystem we live in by damaging glaciers and weather patterns. Humans contribute to global warming yet non-believers will think otherwise. Global warming is the greatest challenge facing our planet. According to the IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel of Climate Change) mostRead Moreglobal warming1539 Words   |  7 Pagesof global climate over long periods of time. Climate model projections made by the US Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) show that, recently, global temperature has increased. This increase in temperature is referred to as global warming. One of the main causes of global warming is greenhouse gases. Greenhouse gases are gases in the atmosphere that absorb solar radiation to keep the planet warm. These gases have increased, so more solar radiation is trapped ins ide raising global temperaturesRead MoreGlobal Warming1050 Words   |  5 PagesTake a position: Global warming is a real problem. 1000 word Essay. Using persuasive technique Global warming is the increase in the average temperature of Earth’s surface. Since the late 1800’s, the global average temperature has increased about 0.7 to 1.4 degrees F (0.4 to 0.8degree C). Climate change is happening and its effects are real. However, the larger the change in climate, the more negative the consequences will become. Global warming will make life harder for mostRead MoreGlobal Warming1192 Words   |  5 PagesGlobal Warming Essay Global warming is an important issue for humans to consider and science to figure out. Personally I don’t care very much about global warming and have never been active in green movements. The evidence presented in this class is very informative and useful when taking into account the numerous known and unknown causes and cures for global warming. However, my attitude towards global warming is unchanged. According to the Common Attitudes Toward Global Warming handout I think

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Great Britain History Winston Churchills Second Term

Winston Churchill Again Prime Minister of Great Britain (1951): After being chosen to be Prime Minister of ​Great Britain in 1940 to lead the country during World War II, Winston Churchill refused to surrender to the Germans, built up British morale, and became a central force of the Allies. However, before the war with Japan had ended, Churchill and his Conservative Party were soundly defeated by the Labour Party in a general election held in July 1945. Considering Churchills near-hero status at the time, it was a shock that Churchill lost the election. The public, although grateful to Churchill for his role in winning the war, was ready for​ a  change. After half a decade at war, the populace was ready to think of the future. The Labour Party, who focused on domestic rather than foreign issues, included in its platform programs for such things as better health care and education. Six years later, in another general election, the Conservative Party won the majority of seats. With this win, Winston Churchill became Prime Minister of Great Britain for his second term in 1951. On April 5, 1955, at age 80, Churchill resigned as Prime Minister.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay about Airports Pollution - 1710 Words

Airports and Pollution Abstract How do airports affect the environment and the area surrounding an airport? Transportation through the air is an ever-growing portion of the way people get to their destinations these days. But how many people know about the forms of pollution that occur at an airport. Noise pollution, water pollution, and air pollution are some of the effects at airports and the area around them that are occurring today. Airports and Pollution nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The many effects of the ever-growing aspect of airports and the rapidly demanding growth of transportation through the air may be spoiling the environment that we live in today. The most noted form of pollution that†¦show more content†¦Without any recapture efforts or recycling efforts, 50 to 80 percent of the glycols may end up in the waterways. While other chemicals that are used to airports may get into the waterways, glycols receive the most attention. Ethylene glycol is both more effective and more toxic than propylene glycol. The lethal dose for humans of ethylene glycol is a little over three ounces, according to the Environmental Protection Agency. Any amount less than three ounces can cause damage to the kidneys. Propylene glycol is relatively safe and innocuous, but no figures are available as to the percentage of airports using the ethylene or propylene glycol. However, both glycols consume high levels of oxygen during decomposition. This can delete waterways of oxygen and cause a massive kill of the fish and other creatures that inhabit the waters. The Natural Resources Defense Council complains that the regulations for disposal of de-icing chemicals lack any enforcement codes. The storm water pollution prevention plan required of all states under the Clean Water Act says that airports should greatly reduce contaminated storm water discharge from airports if implemented as required. But the council complains that it’s not clear when or if the plans will be inspected by a regulatory agency. Only airports that use an average of 100,000 gallons or more of de-icing fluid will be required to monitor or sample that storm water discharge that the airport may discharge.Show MoreRelatedThe Airline Industry And Tourism Industry1176 Words   |  5 Pagesmental and physical health. As stated previously, due to the large amount of fuel and pollution generated by the airline industry, issues regarding the environment are becoming more controversial as people become more aware of the effects. In order to prevent controversy, airports try to fix the problem at hand or put efforts forward in order to misinterpret details. For instance, it was found that pollution reduction activities of airline lowers their growth. This was suggesting that the traditionRead MoreOperations of Airlines1671 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"The world commercial airline industry is one of the most diverse, dynamic and perplexing in the world † (Globale Airline Industry Program). The airports are exceptionally complex facilities and highly renowned for the variety of services and resources it provides to both the airlines and its users. Airlines and airports are inextricably intertwined together and none of them can survive without the other. The aviation industry is growing at an expo nential rate. The demands for an effective and efficientRead MoreAirline Industry1221 Words   |  5 Pagescargo operators reduced sharply in order to reduce costs (My-Efficient-Planet, 2010). On the other hand governments support aviation industry by building airports, roads and hotels near airports, because they recognize this industry as an important ingredient for economic well-being. In addition governments arrange security at the airports to ensure safe journey. The terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001 have had negative implications for the industry. Over the years, all the airlines have changedRead MoreIs Council Directive 2000 / 78 / Ec1279 Words   |  6 Pagesemployment for a year at a time following approval by a committee made up of employer and employee representatives? The Commission will closely monitor how airports and airlines implement this responsibility in the new context laid down by the Regulation, in order to assess in the future whether the inclusion of a more precise definition of the airport s liability, along the lines of what it is laid down for air carriers in Regulation 889/2002, would be advisable. Since Community air carriers currentlyRe ad MoreHub And Spoke System Essay883 Words   |  4 Pageshub by non-stop flights between the different spokes (Aguirregabiria Ho, 2010). For example, a person wants to travel from Louis Armstrong New Orleans International Airport which is considered a â€Å"spoke† city to San Antonio International Airport on United Airlines will have to travel to Houston George Bush Intercontinental Airport and change planes as due to Houston being a hub for United Airlines. Many travelers would wonder why it would not be a direct flight to their destinations but there areRead MoreEssay on Manchester Airport and Mcdonalds1056 Words   |  5 Pagesreport will cover a comparison between two organizations - Manchester Airport and McDonalds- main business functions; structure and contribution to the operation of these organizations. Furthermore, I shall critically evaluate the benefits, and any disadvantages of the organizational arrangements for managing these business functions in each ca se. Manchester Airport One of Britains and the worlds principal airports, handling millions of passengers each year, connecting the North of EnglandRead MoreNotes On Indian Aviation And Airlines3190 Words   |  13 Pages Table of Contents List of Figures iv List of Table iv List of Abbreviations v 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Airport 1 1.2 Research objectives 1 1.3 Method 2 2 Literature review 2 2.1 Economic Importance of Airport 2 2.1.1 Definitions Methodologies: 3 2.2 Aeronautical Noise: 5 3 Operational Restrictions as a solution 7 4 Economic Impacts of the Operation Restrictions 8 4.1 Economic Impact on Airports: 8 4.2 Economic Impact on Airlines: 8 5 Measuring the Economic Impact of Operation Restrictions 9 5.1Read MoreStrategy - Ryanair1400 Words   |  6 Pagescapabilities and sustainability of its strategies. COMPETETIVE POSITIONPORTER S FIVE FORCES FRAMEWORK; Threat of New Entrants: LOW High entry barrier due to large capital requirement, longer procurement and marketing period. Restricted airport slots availability. Threat of Substitutes: MEDIUM Threat of alternative mode of transportation like high-speed train and ferries within Europe. Customers can easily switch to driving. Buyer s Bargaining Power: MEDIUM CustomersRead MoreAirport Construction Has A Major Effect On The Community1577 Words   |  7 PagesAirport construction has a major effect on everyone involved and also the community around the airport. When an airport begins to make plans for expansion or repairs a whole list of things are researched and planned years in advance. The airport manager is responsible for overseeing the project and confirming that everything goes as planned and everyone stays safe in the process. There are multiple regulations to abide by not only from the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), but by the city andRead MoreLarge Aircraft Essays1790 Words   |  8 Pagesexpected in the near future (Young Wells, 2011, p. 473). Due to the size and weight of the aircraft, airports will have to make some major renovations, improvements and expansions to accommodate them. Airport Design Most airports were not designed to accommodate aircraft this large. The A380 requires more space, both horizontal and vertical, when taxiing, waiting and flying. Many airports are already cramped for take-off and landing slots. The suggested in-flight separation times for an A380

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Chinese Business Markets Experts and Economists

Question: What legal and regulatory issues does a foreign company have to consider before doing business in China? Answer: Introduction China, which is the most populated country in the world, has been rebounded with stagnation and again developing at a rapid rate. As the domestic consumption in the country is increasing heavily, markets experts and economists believe that the country has an ability of enormous growth in its market over the next decade. It has been seen that there is a growing trend of growth to china by small and medium-ranged companies mainly in the Midwest. But, the country is frequently called or asked for its legal questions that arise at the time of doing business in the country by a foreign company. This essay will outline the legal and regulatory that a foreign investor has to face while doing business in China. It will also address the impact of Chinese culture on the business environment of the country along with the term New Normal in the country with the help of appropriate examples. The study also demonstrates the comparison between the states owned enterprises and Foreign Invested Enter prise and their impacts on the markets of the specified country. It will also highlight the roles and objectives of SASAC. Chinese Culture and its Impact on the Business Environment The fast growing business result of the country has attracted the international interest for the investment in the country. China has lately passed the US as the worlds largest economy in terms of size. The noteworthy result of the business trade of the country with small and medium size industries has stimulated vast quantities of the interaction of Multinational companies of foreign with the Chinese. The major reason for the differences between the Chinese business and the West is of the diverse cultural and ethical values that they hold, mainly plunging from the culture of Confucianism and Taoism[1]. The behavioural characters have influenced the country and its society that is driven mainly by the mixtures of Buddhism, Taoism, and mainly Confucianism. The Chinese cultures not only holds these traditional elements but is also influenced by the other elements that are combined with the Communist ideology and western culture and values. All these factors still determine the shape of the business culture within China today. Confucianism, which is the major tradition in the country, had played a noteworthy role within the business environment of the country. The attitudes of the people in the country differ due to the local culture and its ethnicity.[2] The foremost reason due to which China stands out, in particular, is its differences in the individualism and/or collectivism. It has been proved that the specified country has been influenced by the Confucian values and in which, the particular business ethics is mainly influenced by this value. Understanding Confucian values can ill ustrate the impacts of relationships within Chinese business. The foundations of this value aim in achieving peace and coordination within the society. The principles of Confucianism are rooted in a hierarchal system where individuals show respect to their seniors, who in turn gives protection and care to them. Confucian values are responsible for governing the interpersonal skills and relations within the modern China.[3] People in china have strong levels of trust to their seniors friends and families but have little faith on outsiders. Chinese people are also unwilling in taking any decisions alone. They always have fear in making decisions without having the authorization from the authority. There is a lack of leadership quality in the people and always wants to work in group or team. The two most important ethics of Confucianism are Ren and Li, which are always considered as the backbone of it. Ren is referred to kind, generosity, thoughtful and selfness. On the other hand, Li teaches to be polite and respectful to old and to the family.[4] The Term New Normal New Normal in the sense of Business and economics is referred to the financial condition that happened in the financial crisis of 2007-2008. It also followed in the global recession of 2008-2012. This term has been used after that. Chinas new normal is the sharp slowdown that is happening in the growth and possible crash.[5] It caused grumpiness among the administrative of China when it was broadcast. After the global financial crisis in the year 2008, the country becomes seriously dependent on the investments that are debt full. Administrative and the economists recognise that is the country continue to invest at a noteworthy rate of 50% which are causing them debts at an annual rate of 15% of GDP, the country will severely face disastrous crash like Japan in 1990. Thus the new economic theory that is developing over the country is to slow down the growth rate and it is slowing down as there has to be reconstruction and rebalancing of the economy. There should also be a slowed proce ss in the spending of the customers and technological innovation. The financial and economical condition of the country is now adjusting to new normal after suffering from severe financial pain. The Country had an outstanding growth in GDP from 2002 to 2008. This astonishing growth was slowed down between years 2008-2014 up to 8% to 9% a year. And now it has reached to a level of 6-7%. This slower growth rate signed that the country has successfully passed the startup age and now heading towards matureness.[6] As the economies of the countries grow and develop in size, the GDP rate gradually decreases, and for illustration, the GDP rate of US is around 2.2% and of UK it is around 1.6%. How Wal-Mart Failed in Doing Business in China It had become a proven fact that some famous and international brands of the West fails to achieve their desired objectives in the emerging market of China. The major reason for this is that what works in the West cannot be directly applied to Chinese people.[7] This is the major reason for which, the worlds largest retailer company, the Wal-Mart, never success in the country. The company, after operating more than 15 years, only managed to get 405 stores. The management had to face difficult situations as the buying behavior of the Chinese people is not always price driven. People were more attracted towards the tailored made products and environments that reflect their local preferences. The company also fails in understanding the business model of the country and its people preferences. As Wal-Mart gets global recognition for its cheap and affordable products, Chinese people termed these products as cheap and unsafe for them.[8] Citizens are more concerned about the quality rather than prices. Another factor that was not in favor of Wal-Mart is the macro-Environmental Environment of the country. The company had invested in the country when it was having outstanding growth in its GDP. And as the countrys GDP has slowed down, foreign investors are also facing its consequences. In addition to this, the specified company was improving on store productivity to meet the preferences of the local market for the citizens rather than improving the quality of their products and services. Foreign companies are facing severe problem in conducting business in the country because of the proposed Chineses corporate laws. One of the foremost problem that companies have to face is the conduction of due diligence. The market of the respective nation is always termed as a place where the normal business theory wouldnt apply. Other problem that most foreign company faces is that the parties never fully understand the priorities of the company. The country has numerous laws for the guidance of foreign investment, whether its whole owned subsidiary or a partnership business with a local company.[9] Foreign companies need to find a way to deal with all the corporate challenges, and the ways shouldnt be inappropriate. They should also spend some time to fully understand what their goals should be in the country and how they are going to achieve it. SOEs (State Owned Enterprises) and FIEs (Foreign Invested Enterprise) For western organizations, doing business in China needs careful examination of the cultural differences between the two. Here is the comparison between the state-owned enterprises and Foreign Invested Enterprises and their influences in the Chinese Market. State Owned Enterprises State-owned businesses of the country are strongly linked up with the political factors of the country. These enterprises are not performing well and resulting in giving a less outcome of 52 percent.[10] These enterprises represent a huge sector of the economy and in recent years, it has dominated as being the world largest IPO. They have performed well in satisfying the social objectives that function according to the regulations of the government. Foreign Invested Enterprise Foreign Invested enterprises are facing a tough situation in creating their brand image to the citizens. They are failing as the choice of the people in China is dissimilar to the western countries. It has also failed in attracting the customers by providing any influential things. These enterprises are also facing problems in the country, as the GDP growth is falling each year. SASAC (China's State-Owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission), what are their Roles and Objectives? SASAC is authorized by the Council of State according to the Company Law of the Peoples Republic of China and also on the basis of other administrative regulations. Chinas State- owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council plays important responsibilities of investors and at the same time supervises the state-owned assets of the organisation within the management of the Chinas Central Authority along with this it also increases the supervision of the state-owned assets.[11] SASAC performs the responsibility of managing the preservation as well as enhancement of the worth of the state-owned assets of the managed firm. The main objective of Chinas SASAC is to work out assessment criteria, even supervises the preservation and enhancement of the worth of the state-owned assets of the managed firm with the help of statistics as well as auditing. SASAC is also responsible for the work management of salaries and basic remuneration of the supervised company; e ven it also prepares policies and laws that regulate the income circulation of the upper executives of the managed company and at the same time systematizes execution of the laws and policies. SASAC also plays the role of both appointment and removal of the upper executives of the supervised organizations; it even evaluates their working performances with the help of legal process and also bears the responsibility of either granting rewards or inflicting punishment according to the performances in work field.[12] Conclusion It has been found in the study that the noteworthy result of the business trade of the China with small and medium size industries has stimulated vast quantities of the interaction of Multinational companies of foreign with the Chinese. The study also address that China has recently overtaken the US as the worlds largest economy in terms of size. The study also demonstrates that the main objective of Chinas SASAC is to work out assessment criteria, even supervises the preservation and enhancement of the worth of the state-owned assets of the managed firm with the help of statistics as well as auditing. References Best, Joel. 2011. "WhatS New? WhatS Normal?1". Sociological Forum 26 (4): 790-795. doi:10.1111/j.1573-7861.2011.01283.x. Chen, Yang, Guiyao Tang, Fang Lee Cooke, and Jiafei Jin. 2016. "How Does Executive Strategic Human Resource Management Link To Organizational Ambidexterity? An Empirical Examination Of Manufacturing Firms In China". Human Resource Management 55 (5): 919-943. doi:10.1002/hrm.21797. Cheo, Roland. 2016. "Challenges facing China in the New Normal?An Introductory Review". Singapore Econ. Rev., 1702003. doi:10.1142/s0217590817020039. Huang, Min-Ping, Wei-Chun Liang, and Chih-Ning Hsin. 2012. "Confucian Dynamism Work Values And Team Performance: A Multiple-Level Analysis". Asian Journal Of Social Psychology 15 (3): 178-188. doi:10.1111/j.1467-839x.2012.01369.x. Luo, Yan. 2009. "Analysis Of Culture And Buyer Behavior In Chinese Market". ACH 1 (1). doi:10.5539/ach.v1n1p25. Lux, Jonathan E. 2014. "Characters Reall: Francis Bacon, China And The Entanglements Of Curiosity". Renaissance Studies 29 (2): 184-203. doi:10.1111/rest.12060. Mastrodomnico Brid, Hugo. 2014. "The Creative Process In Taoism And Western Psychology". Panorama 8 (14): 110. doi:10.15765/pnrm.v8i14.498. Mpoyi, Richard. 2013. "China's Economic Slowdonw: an Anomaly or a new normal?". International Journal Of Strategic Management 13 (2): 11-16. doi:10.18374/ijsm-13-2.2. Soberg, Andrea. 2015. "Challenges of Doing Research in china". Review Of Business Research 15 (3): 87-92. doi:10.18374/rbr-15-3.9. Sun, Maohua. 2009. "Formation Of Cultural Competitive Force When Doing Business In China". Asian Social Science 4 (5). doi:10.5539/ass.v4n5p37. Wang, Junmin, Doug Guthrie, and Zhixing Xiao. 2012. "The Rise Of SASAC: Asset Management, Ownership Concentration, And Firm Performance In China's Capital Markets". Management And Organization Review 8 (02): 253-282. doi:10.1111/j.1740-8784.2011.00236.x. Wang, Ruixiang. 2012. "Chinese Culture And Its Potential Influence On Entrepreneurship". International Business Research 5 (10). doi:10.5539/ibr.v5n10p76. 9/ibr.v5n10p76.

Monday, April 6, 2020

Implausible Heroes, Ambivalent Motives free essay sample

Since its completion in 1949, The Lord of the Rings has found its way into and touched millions of hearts around the world, and one of the storys strongest identifications of greatness is its approach to the eternal war between the concepts of Good and Evil. Though we see the faithfulness and fearlessness of Aragorn and the poignant maliciousness of the dark lord Sauron, many of the characters of The Lord of the Rings are, for much of the story, ambiguous. Perhaps the only concrete entity is the wicked Sauron himself, but he presents a dauntingly complex arrangement of methods which proves just as lethal as possessing ambivalence as the other characters do. Tolkien plays the game of plot masterfully: the standing of Good and Evil is black and white, but the characters and their feelings and actions are riddled with grey. This definition of true life and conquest is what has made The Lord of the Rings outstanding in literary culture for decades. We will write a custom essay sample on Implausible Heroes, Ambivalent Motives or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page As Tolkien states, â€Å"The prime motive was the desire of a taleteller to try his hand at a really long story that would hold the attention of its readers, amuse them, delight them, and at times maybe excite them or deeply move them† (Fellowship 9). Tolkiens humility underestimates the power of his story, though he is very aware of it. The Lord of the Rings exquisitely tells the tale of the classic struggle between good and evil, but also, in the indeterminate, true to life description of the hero and his adversary and a worldwide conflict for peace and justice, defines it. Perhaps some of Tolkiens perceptions of life and war are integrated into his fictional world of Middle-earth, an environment built with countless layers of depth, in which The Lord of the Rings takes place. World War I was raging across Europe at the time of Tolkiens young adulthood, and in 1915 Tolkien joined the British military, as did many of his friends from earlier in life. By 1918 all but one of his close friends were dead. Tom Shippey makes the interesting observation that since â€Å"Tolkien was a war survivor,his work expresses along with a strong belief in (a kind of) Providence the disillusionment of the returned veteran† (156). Wars, though fought with weapons, are in many ways weapons themselves in that they impress upon an individual a feeling of unsureness of being on â€Å"the right side.† In many ways, but in war especially, â€Å"right† and â€Å"wrong† are indefinite to both conflicting sides. Tolkien, having fought in the first Worl d War, clearly understood this fact and reflected it in the world of Middle-earth, as illustrated in a conversation between the characters Eomer and Aragorn: It is hard to be sure of anything among so many marvels. The world is all grown strange.How shall a man judge what to do in such times? As he has ever judged said Aragorn. Good and ill have not changed since yesteryear; nor are they one thing among Elves and Dwarves and another among Men. It is a mans part to discern them, as much in the Golden Wood as in his own house (Towers 41; book 3, ch. 2). Tolkien illustrates that one must simply rely on his own conscience as well as the trust he has in the conscience of others, who are the leaders and role models who influence the outcome of events in a given situation. These individuals have gained the respect and admiration of those around them, and have risen in status to become those that others pledge their unfaltering allegiance to and follow without doubt. Society deems these world-changers â€Å"heroes,† and they are abundant in The Lord of the Rings. Literally, the word â€Å"hero† is defined as â€Å"an illustrious warrior,† â€Å"a man admired for his achievements and noble qualities,† and â€Å"one that shows great courage† (â€Å"hero† def. 1b-1d). As the definition states, the generally accepted â€Å"hero† is usually a warrior, because war is such a precarious time that calls for deeds of intelligence and courage (which is referenced in definition 1d). Of course, one can be a distinguished warrior, but if he is not of good character, he is much less inclined to be celebrated as a (stereotypical) hero by the individuals around him, because there are two sides to the hero. One is that of his renowned achievements, while the other is his sense of selflessness and acts of nobility out of concern for others. â€Å"The hero is born to his destiny, yet has to first lower himself and serve others before he can gradually come to claim his crown† (Robertson 316). Often the one who has become a hero in the watchful eye of the public conceived no ambition for glory while involved in the deeds which promoted them to such heights, but was solely concentrated on achieving that which was, in their mind, in the best interest of the world in which they lived. That which was â€Å"right.† Many of Tolkiens characters express zealous patriotism in the face of being overrun by the forces of Sauron. This love of home and country, and what those represent (t hat is, peace and justice according to the given individual) is what fuels the intensity of many of the heroes in The Lord of the Rings, such as Faramere, who states, â€Å"War must be, while we defend our lives against a destroyer who would devour all; but I do not love the bright sword for its sharpness, nor the arrow for its swiftness, nor the warrior for his glory. I love only that which they defend† (Tolkien Towers 280; book 4, ch. 5). Another prevalent aspect in Tolkiens story is the unlikeliness of many of the heroes. Over the centuries, a certain stereotype has been fashioned for the best or the strongest, but Tolkien throws this to the wind, with the great deeds of Frodo, a â€Å"hobbit† a sort of miniature human race that keeps to themselves and knows nothing of warfare, or Aragorn, a nomadic warrior who is completely unknown to the world as being the heir to the throne of Gondor, or Faramere, the under-appreciated and unloved younger brother of the celebrated warrior, Boromere. Tolkiens use of the insignificant individual as the template for his heroes illustrates an important aspect of what true heroism is: a person does not accomplish great deeds because he is a hero, but instead he is a hero in the eyes of his people because of his great acts. That is, he acts not out of selfishness or for personal glorification, but for the benefit of his country and the protection of that which he holds dear. Thi s is exquisitely expressed by Tolkiens character Eomer, singing, Out of doubt, out of dark to the days rising, I came singing in the sun, sword unsheathing. To hopes end I rode and to hearts breaking: Now for wrath, now for ruin, and a red nightfall! (Tolkien Return 122) Eomers joyful self-sacrifice, with no expectation of gratification or survival, is an illustration that, in essence, â€Å"heroic† is synonymous with â€Å"selfless† in pertaining to The Lord of the Rings. However, as with all things in the world, there is an opposite to the selfless: the selfish, those who seek only for themselves, and endlessly so, so that they must take from others to satisfy their greed. Whether it be for power or money or something else, someone is always present who has no care for others and wants only for himself. In The Lord of the Rings this is clearly represented by the key villain, Sauron, the Dark Lord. However, Sauron is not only selfish, but is unmitigatedly wicked in all that he stands for. Sauron is a perfect personification of evil, and again, the two can be described as synonymous. One of the prevailing aspects of Sauron is the general mystery that surrounds his being throughout the whole of The Lord of the Rings. The story is never told from the point of view of Sauron, and he never directly speaks. He is in many ways, from the point of view of the characters, â€Å"evil† itself. Because Sauron shrouds himself in the unknown, he dictates potentially endless resources. This creates a strong sense of doubt and despair in the free people of the world of Middle-earth, which is evident throughout the trilogy the whole world of free individuals seems confused and afraid of everything around them, even that which they once held dear. â€Å"Over the city of Gondor doubt and great dread had hung. Fair weather and clear sun had seemed but a mockery to men whose days held little hope, and who looked each morning for news of doom. Their Lord was dead and burned, dead lay the King of Rohan in their citadel, and the new king that had come to them in the night was g one again to a war with powers too dark and terrible for any might or valour to conquer. And no news came† (Tolkien Return 236). Because of the utter despair that surrounds Middle-earth, the free people are suspicious of and hostile to everything that crosses their path because of the blindness that Sauron has created around the rest of Middle-earth. This crushing mutual distrust brought about by the Dark Lords mysteriousness represents one of the most powerful strategies in military conquest: â€Å"divide and conquer.† The key kingdoms in the story, Men, Elves, and Dwarves, who were allies in the past days of Middle-earth, are entirely disconnected and have no wishes to communicate, due to old grudges and present skepticism of each others friendly standings. This allows Sauron, using his wall of uncertainty, to creep up behind them as it were, until he is practically upon the free kingdoms as they, essentially, squabble with mutual silence. A symbol of Saurons exploitation of the confusion and distrust of the free kingdoms is his possession of the tower of Minas Morgul, also referred to as Cirith Ungol or the Tower of the Moon. In the past, the fortress had been built and held by the Men of Gondor, but it had since come into the possession of Saurons forces, for particular use as the lair of the Witch King, one of Saurons most powerful satellites. Under his occupation, Minas Morgul became Saurons forward command post, being relatively close to the lands of Gondor, the most powerful kingdom of Men. While the fortress was built by the Gondorians and retains the same features as their capital at Minas Tirith, it is apparent that it has taken on an entirely new feeling, a new essence: the stench of evil. â€Å"The contrasts of Minas Tirith and Minas Morgul areclearBoth are white-walled cities, but one has the white color of lifeand the other has the white pallor of death† (Keenan 215). Sauron and the Witch Kings tr ansformation of Gondors once proud fortress applies a direct example of Saurons sadistic demeanor towards the people of Middle-earth that brings about, however belatedly, the unity and cooperation of the free people against him. The various kingdoms of Middle-earth had been divided and suspicious of each other in the past, but upon the arrival of Saurons threat to Middle-earth as a whole, all of the free people forget their differences and band together in glorious comradeship to defeat the common enemy, a timeless tale repeated throughout the history of this world. â€Å"By looking deeply into The Lord of the Rings, we see our world and something beyond. The hero, the other characters, and the structure of the trilogy appeal to us not rationally but emotionally. Its characters are caught up in the decay theme of the novel, the eternal struggle of life against death, just as we are† (Keenan 216). In The Lord of the Rings, the indefiniteness of who is friend and who is foe, the unlikeliness of the heroes, the selflessness, the selfishness, the mystery of Good and Evil all of these aspects presented in Middle-earth reflect, and in some ways teach us what we already knew about the world we live in. It is this identifiable environment parallel to the real world that impresses J.R.R. Tolkiens The Lord of the Rings into the hearts, minds, and memories of millions of readers throughout the world. Works Cited â€Å"hero.† Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary. 2009. Merriam-Webster Online. Web. 28 Oct. 2009. Keenan, Hugh T., The Lord of the Rings by J(ohn) R(onald) R(euel) Tolkien. Twentieth Century Criticism. Ed. Janet Witalec. Vol. 137. Detroit: Gale, 2003. 209-362. Literature Criticism Online. Gale. LOUIS – Southeastern Louisiana University. Web. 16 Oct. 2009. Robertson, Robin. â€Å"Seven Paths of the Hero in Lord of the Rings: The Path of the King.† Psychological Perspectives 51.2 (2008): 316-39. Print. Shippey, Tom. J.R.R. Tolkien: Author of the Century. New York: Houghton Mifflin Company. 2000. Print. Tolkien, J.R.R., Foreword. The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring. By J.R.R. Tolkien. New York: Ballantine Books, 1955. Print. . The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers. 2nd ed. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company. 1965. Print. . The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King. 2nd ed. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1965. Print.

Sunday, March 8, 2020

TV is the Worst Entertainment for Children Essays

TV is the Worst Entertainment for Children Essays TV is the Worst Entertainment for Children Essay TV is the Worst Entertainment for Children Essay Essay Topic: Entertainment Orlando Basic Essay Outline Television is an escape into a fantasy world. Everyone has a different preference of the kind of programs they like. However, TV is the worst entertainment for my children. Different types of TV programs such as movies, commercials, and TV news are a bad influence on my cchildrens health. To begin with, many TV movies have very violent content. Therefore, these type of movies affect my children. They want to imitate and pretend to be the actors that they see in the violent movies. In fact, terror movies have many scenes of murders and other crimes which scare my children. For instance, there are movies such as The Werewolf, Friday 13th and Die in the night. Also some cartoons with violent content and they are bad examples for them. With this preference for cartoons, my children are being exposed to a large number of violent acts in their viewing day. Cartoons such as The Simpsons, Dragon Ball Z and Three Stooges are bad examples for them. Ssimilarly, science fiction movies have violent content also and affect them emotionally. For example, Star Wars, District 9 and Moon Terror show violent scenes in their contents. Commercials are another part of television that does not contribute to my cchildrens health. They are likely to imitate what they see and hear on television. To illustrate, cigarette ads lead to consumption in their social life when they are in school, college and at their friends parties. Equally important, alcoholic beverage commercials create in their minds that drinking liquor is the only way they can have fun while on holiday, during spring break, at their graduation party and when they are out with friends at dance clubs. Finally, the food commercials are leading children to eat unhealthy foods by showing them that eating hamburgers, pizza and fried chicken is the in thing to do. Unfortunately, these foods create an obese society. In addition to movies and TV commercials, TV news has a lot of daily violent content that also affects children emotionally. The daily news reports about violent assaults and murders of people in different cities around the world, like New York City, Bogota, and Mexico City. The police reports are of many robberies that occur in private homes in Florida, mainly in the Orlando, Altamonte Springs and Apopka areas. In the same way, the news shows war scenes in countries of the Middle East such as Libya, India, and Israel, where the ajority of the dead are innocent children, and the news shows the political unrest of their people. In essence, after watching TV movies, commercials and news my children feel a lot of stress. When they go to sleep, they have nightmares. TV programs affect them emotionally and have a bad influence on my cchildrens lives. Consequently, they are especially likely to show increased aggression by what they learn from watching violent television. They believe the violence they see reflects real life and they identify with violent actors. TV is the Worst Entertainment for Children By denisalbay

Friday, February 21, 2020

Japanese laws promote the racist treatment and cultural genicided of Essay

Japanese laws promote the racist treatment and cultural genicided of minorities living in Japan - Essay Example Japan’s health insurance and pension laws are designed in such as way that they discriminate against those who are not Japanese citizens or long time Korean residents. The cultural genocide of minority populations in Japan is largely due to ineffective and disorganized bureaucracy, though there are some cases of outright abuse and mistreatment, particularly among migrant workers and those who do not speak the language. There are also cost advantages in not allowing those who are not Japanese residents to receive benefits. Employers must pay into the welfare pension or national pension, matching equally the amounts that employees pay. For some small businesses this is too costly, so paperwork for immigrant workers is never completed. Immigrant workers often receive lower wages, which is also of financial benefit to struggling small and medium size businesses. Though such labor practices are considered illegal, many small businesses take the risks by continuing discriminatory wa ge practices and failing to report all employees Workers who do pay into one of the pension systems must do so for 25 year before they can receive benefits. Those who are displace from their home countries later in life will never receive benefits as elderly citizens.

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

Seeing Beyond the Bright Side of Outsourcing Essay

Seeing Beyond the Bright Side of Outsourcing - Essay Example At present, outsourcing has become a very popular source of competitive advantage. By paying other companies to run IT and other support divisions, many U.S. companies are cutting staffs, costs, and increasing efficiency. The immediate benefits can be great, allowing smaller companies to gain cheaper access to expensive technologies and allowing large firms to expand there IT usage without risk of obsolescence. As with any potentially rewarding activity, there are risks involved. Companies need to weigh the risks, rewards, and costs involved before making a decision to outsource. The more vital the task, the more care should be taken with this decision (Kakumanu and Portanova, September 2006). But, first what is outsourcing According to Webster's New World Finance and Investment Dictionary (2003), outsourcing is an increasingly popular process where a company contracts with another company to manage services that it needs but that it doesn't want to provide itself. Typically, outsourced services are non-core activities such as janitorial services, information technology, and food catering for the employee cafeteria. Sometimes companies outsource manufacturing and focus on sales and marketing. As such, outsourcing became popular because it allowed companies to reduce short-term costs. On the other hand, Laabs (1993) and Spee (1994), defined outsourcing as something that involves a long-term contractual relationship for business services from an external provider. These relationships are increasingly popular in a wide variety of business activities. Firms widely outsource in areas once strictly considered internal domains, such as human resources. Although most people think that outsourcing is a new innovation, outsourcing is already an older practice than some people realize. In colonial days, American businesses outsourced the production of covered-wagon covers and clipper ships' sails to workers in Scotland. The raw material for these products was imported from India. A couple of hundred years later, in the 1970s, computer companies began to outsource their payroll applications to outside service providers. However, most of these jobs were outsourced to companies in other states rather than overseas. It was in the late 1980s that the practice of outsourcing began to boom. During this time the field of information technology (IT) was growing rapidly, and the demand for IT workers who could develop hardware and software exploded. As the Internet and telecommunications fields developed, companies created thousands of high-paying jobs to attract talented IT employees to work for them. As the U.S. economy faltered, however, comp anies had to cut their IT budgets and began to seek a less expensive labor force outside of the United States (Dunbar, 2006). Moreover, according to Dunbar (2006), India, with its large population of English speakers and trained workers, transformed to become one of the first countries to benefit from the outsourcing trend. Americans companies began outsourcing some of their low-end IT jobs to India in the early 1990s and have gradually outsourced a wide variety of work, including call center servicing, medical transcription, tax return preparation, research and development, and medical data analysis. Cities like Bangalore have become well known for their skylines dotted with call center buildings that seem to have cropped up overnight. Providing customer

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Prevalence of Low Virulent Footrot in Murry Region of NSW

Prevalence of Low Virulent Footrot in Murry Region of NSW Project Title:[G1]Pilot study on the prevalence of low virulent footrot in Murry region of NSW.[G2] Hypothesis Low virulent footrot has production, economic and social impacts on affected properties Objectives of the study[G3][G4][G5] The primary objective of this pilot study is to find out if low virulent footrot is seen as a problem by the farmers in the Murray Area of NSW and to what extent the disease impacts the farms economically and socially. The study also aims to determine if the affected farmers have been able to deal with the impacts of the disease, and the cost of implementing treatment and control methods.[G8] Importance of the study Ovine footrot is a clinically significant disease known to have negative welfare impacts and economic consequences (Marshall et al., 1991, Rather et al., 2011). Virulent footrot causes severe underrunning of the hoof resulting in severe lameness in affected sheep and subsequent social and economic impacts (Stewart et al., 1986, Dhungyel et al., 1013). The low virulent strains, however, do not tend to progress as far and therefore the impacts of this form are less apparent (Stewart et al., 1986). It appears that because these less severe low virulent forms do not have as significant of an impact on the production levels of a farm or the related social and economic aspects, there has been very little research conducted on this form. The majority of literature available on footrot focuses on the virulent strains, and therefore the social and economic impacts of the low virulent forms are largely unknown.[G9][G10][G11][G12][G13] This project aims to address this gap in the literature and determine if low virulent footrot is a common problem faced by farmers in the area and the exact impact it has on them. Surveying farmers that have had a history of footrot on their properties will give more insight on the costs of preventing and controlling the disease. The study will show the impacts this disease has had on the sheep industry and whether the farmers feel that implementing treatment and control methods or undertaking an eradication scheme is worth the cost. The study will also determine a link between footrot prevention and control methods used on different properties to the prevalence of the disease. These results will be important to the sheep industry by determining which methods have the highest level of success in controlling the disease. This information can be utilised by farmers when implementing control schemes on their properties. Experimental design The study will involve surveying sheep farmers in the Murray area of NSW. As this is a pilot study, participating farmers will be selected based on contact with local district veterinarians and animal health officials as well as their individual willingness to participate in the survey. 10 to 15 participants will be interviewed during an on-farm visit. Questions will involve the history of footrot on the property, past and present [G14][G15][G16]prevention, treatment control methods and eradication schemes, the quarantine protocols in place and the cost of implementing these strategies. In order to determine the social and economic impacts of the disease and also individual attitudes towards footrot, questions will also be asked about [G17]each farmers experience with the disease on their property.[G18][G19] Statistical Evaluation As the study involves surveying the participants experiences with footrot much of the data collected will be qualitative rather than quantitative. Where possible the data will be analysed for basic [G20]summary statistics and, depending on the data collected, basic linear regression analysis may be required. Timetable Date Task February 20 March 2017 Work with district vets to find participants for the study[G21][G22] Schedule on-farm visits to conduct the survey[G23][G24] 15 March 2017 Research Proposal 18 March 2017 Finalise Survey 20 March 7 April 2017 Data Collection 28-31 March Holbrook-Albury-Deniliquin farm visits 1-7 April Telephone surveys if necessary 10 April 20 April 2017 Statistical evaluation 20 March 18 May 2017 Conference Paper Draft complete by May 18 1 June 2017 Final Conference Paper submission 5 9 June 2017 Oral Presentation of study findings Budget The main costs associated with the study are those involved with travelling to the farms to conduct on-farm visits. $500 Travel and accommodation charges for conducting the field survey Human Ethics approval for conducting the survey Approval No: 2016/557 References DHUNGYEL, O. P., HILL, A. E., DHAND, N. K. WHITTINGTON, R. J. 2013. Comparative study of the commonly used virulence tests for laboratory diagnosis of ovine footrot caused by Dichelobacter nodosus in Australia. Veterinary Microbiology, 162, 756-760. MARSHALL, D. J., WALKER, R. I., CULLIS, B. R. LUFF, M. F. 1991. The effect of footrot on body weight and wool growth of sheep. Australian Veterinary Journal, 68, 45-49. RATHER, M. A., WANI, S. A., HUSSAIN, I., BHAT, M. A., KABLI, Z. A. MAGRAY, S. N. 2011. Determination of prevalence and economic impact of ovine footrot in central Kashmir India with isolation and molecular characterization of Dichelobacter nodosus. Anaerobe, 17, 73-77. STEWART, D. J., PETERSON, J. E., VAUGHAN, J. A., CLARK, B. L., EMERY, D. L., CALDWELL, J. N. KORTT, A. A. 1986. The pathogenicity and cultural characteristics of virulent, intermediate and benign strains of Bacteroides nodosus causing ovine foot-rot. Australian Veterinary Journal, 63, 317-2 [G1]Inserted: T [G2]Deleted:t [G3]Inserted: f [G4]Deleted:f [G5]Deleted:r [G6]Inserted: ry [G7]Inserted: pri [G8]Deleted:in [G9]Inserted: a [G10]Inserted: , [G11]Inserted: r [G12]Deleted:r [G13]Deleted:mains [G14]Inserted: w [G15]Inserted: i [G16]Inserted: inte [G17]Inserted: , [G18]Deleted:su [G19]Deleted:y [G20]Inserted: [G21]Inserted: the [G22]Deleted:. [G23]Inserted: the [G24]Deleted:.

Monday, January 20, 2020

The Education System :: essays research papers

The Education System The education system in my country is different from U.S education; mostly it is similar to France education system. The education system in my country is very restricted and it is not easy to graduate from high school. I have been attending US colleges for almost four years now. I finished high school in my country and never get a chance to attend college in there. In this essay I would like to compare and contrast the differences between my high school education system and US education system. Even though, I never attend high school in US but I have some friends who told me about high school system. One of the differences is that in my country all high school students had to ware school uniform, but in here the high school student they can wear what ever they want. Second, there was no choice for us to take those classes that we want we had to take what was offered, in contrast in US high schools students can take a lest those classes that they like. Third, the exams in my country was pretty the same as US system.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  First of all, in my county all high students we had to wear uniform. We had to wear black skirts, white tops, black shoes and black tights. The good thing about uniform was that it wasn't expensive for parents to get uniform for their children each year, second, it was good for students to concentrate only on there classes and third it was very organized. For instance, in my family three person went to high school and parents bought us uniforms only once a year which was not very expensive, second every day when we waked up we didn't had to worry about what to wear and worrying that we don't have enough clothes. Therefor, wearing uniform was very good so most of our concentration was on our classes not on clothing. Finally, wearing uniform was very organize when we passed the rode everyone know that we were high school students. In contrast, in America high school students can wear any thing they want and there is no restriction. In my opinion, it is very expensive for parents to prepare different clothes for their children everyday. May be it is no problem for some parents, but in most of the cases like single working parent that has to work full time and have other expenses it is not easy to buy clothes for their children every day. For example, one of my friend's daughter goes to high

Saturday, January 11, 2020

Improving Hospitality Industry Talents in Macau

Improving Hospitality Industry Talents in Macaw Introduction With the development of the Macaw economy, the local market requires more labor to satisfy its demand. However, Macaw's human resource distribution is not balanced especially for local professionals in the hospitality industry. Although the unemployment rate in Macaw has been around 2% during recent years, improving the whole professional level is the most important thing for the long term. (Government of Macaw Special Administrative Region, 2013) According to statistics, here is around 130 thousand non-local people work in Macaw in 2013.Since the booming development of the hospitality industry, there is no doubt that Macaw needs more qualified personnel in the future. Career Times has reports that â€Å"As business booms, the shortage of qualified personnel is becoming more acute and employers are starting to worry. † (2006) Therefore, it is essential that Macaw cultivates more hospitality industry talents in order to have a stable and sustainable development. This project proposal presents 3 recommendations to improve hospitality industry talents in Macaw.Problem Statement In the ideal situation, Macaw would have an effective and efficient educational system, cultivating sufficient professional talents to develop and maintain this city. In recent years, with the flourishing hospitality industry, Macaw needs more and more professional talents to manage the whole market. However, due to the defective educational system, the younger generations are not qualified professional. But in order to increase economic efficiency, the government has to hire more and more non-local people to meet the requirement.It is obvious that this situation threatens coal people's opportunity, livelihood and their developments even it will sharpen contradiction According to Macaw daily news (201 1), hotel and restaurant industries still have 5000 Job vacancies. Imbalance has occurred in the talents structure which als o drags on the development speed of Macaw's economy. Therefore, Macaw government should pay more attention to improve the Educational system, allocate the educational resource reasonably to improve the overall quality of local people especially for improving hospitality industry talents to manage this industry and push it too new high.Literature Review As the saying goes â€Å"Teachers are engineers of human souls†. Therefore, in order to improve educational quality, we need to attach great importance to a highly educated and trained workforce. (Corker, n. D. ) As mayor of Chattanooga in U. S. A, Mr.. Corker tried to hire the best teacher to the low performance school by providing extract bonus. (Improving Education in America, n. D. , Para 3) Finally, he have really great reward through this measure, the low-performance schools have better achievement than other school.In addition, he also supports the scholarship to help over housing Tennessee students afford their universi ty and reduce the loan interest. (Improving Education in America, n. D. , Para 5) Mr.. Corker's movement not only could increase the national talent quality, but also it could help the younger generation reach dreams. The United Kingdom has their own way to cultivate talents. Although their population is only 1 percentage of the world, they have issue 8 percentage of research paper to the world. Besides, Cambridge University cultivated around 60 Nobel Prize winners. Is, 2004) The reason why U. K has a strong educational system to cultivate lots of Allen's is they mainly focus on cultivate understanding in students. Not only are the educator imparts knowledge, but they pay attention on students' capacity for independent thinking and creative intelligence. Furthermore, they have a great educational tradition that Oxford University and Cambridge University have courses cross-training for broadening students' horizon. It is very important that they have those characteristic to face vari ous challenge of future lives.After the Second World War, Japan hospitality industry gradually became one of the most speeding expanding industries. Their service and management become more denaturized and scientific which approved by customers from all over the world. (L', 2010, Para 2) There is no doubt that their achievement and their education are inseparable. According to Lie, whatever Japanese colleges or training school, they all keep closed contact with the hospitality industry to get the newest information about this industry. (Para. 5) It is a wise measure to formulate the education plan to cultivate professional talents.Moreover, not only do they focus on the quality of education, but also emphasize the professional atmosphere, practical training and language skill to enhance the whole quality (Para 8) As is known to all, details determine success or failure, Japan apparently have cultivated lots of hospitality industry talents to strengthen their competitiveness in the w orld. Proposed Solutions It is recommended that the Macaw government pay an attention in hospitality industry training to enhance occupational temperament. As is known to all that Macaw has only two hospitality institutes which are I.F. T and M. IS. S. T. , not only could we focus on the professional knowledge, but also we are supposed to emphasize students' professional behavior. Since employees need to deal with human beings in this industry, so we could provide the etiquette class, social skill class languages class, world culture class as compulsory course to make students become more qualified. In addition, institutes are supposed to keep in touch with the industry in order to update the newest information to formulate the teaching plan.It is both important for students and the industry to improve the whole quality services. It is recommended that the Macaw government attach great importance to educator. It is known to all that educators are very significant to students to impr ove the whole educational quality, the government could measure a plan to reward educator, providing teaching bonus, housing allowance, traffic allowance, traveling allowance and so on to and attract and motivate educators.Paying more attention on education atmosphere, let educator and student get along with harmony to enhance the quality of education and get positive results. It is recommended that the Macaw government could extend the scholarship limitation and lower the loan interest to let student get further education. It is known to all that the higher education is not cheap at all so that some student would drop he class due to the expensive fee, and the limitation of scholarship strict. Therefore, the government could offer more scholarship quota to the student and lower loan interest to reduce their pressure.Government should provide financial support to let those who pursue studies could afford their course.

Friday, January 3, 2020

I Want Into Architecture When I Graduate From High School

I would like to go into architecture when i graduate from high school. It can be a hard and long time to learn to draft it can even be a more and hard time to design a building to what the employers want. Unlike some jobs architecture is a solid job and has a comfortable income. An architect in one year could make anywhere between $30,000 - $500,000 and more depending on what level of architecture they are on. An architect does not have to work for a large or small architectural firm they can also work for private practice, newspapers or magazines, and even college and universities. In order to become an architect one must have there bachelor of architecture degree or master of architecture and a architectural state license. someone does not need work experince in a related occupation to apply for a job in most fields. For those working a internship/residencey there is on-the-job-training. In order for a architect to gain practical knolwedge they need to do a internship. There are t hree steps to becoming a licensed architect one must complete a proffesional degree in architecture, gain relevant experince through a paid internship, and pass the architectect registration exam. Most architects earn their profesional degree through a 5-year bachelor of architecture degree program. many architects earn a master’s degree in architecture which can take 1 to 5 years to complete. A typical program includes courses in architectural history and theory, building design with an emphasisShow MoreRelatedMy Dream For High School788 Words   |  4 PagesIt begins when during your childhood when you see your parents leaving as they leave you at school. As a child that has begun school, you have been expected to put in all effort and the importance of getting extraordinary grades. A few years later you are expected by everyone to have a clear understanding of your future life. 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